The city known as the Halibut Capital of the World has been
inhabited by the First Nation people for over 10,000 years who populated
several villages along the coast during the fishing/hunting seasons. The
city was founded by Charles M. Hays, president of the Grand Trunk Pacific
Railway who sunk with the Titanic in 1912, survived by his wife and daughter
who were lucky enough to get on a lifeboat.
His visions of grandeur for the city died with him but the city evolved into a
mainstay of fishing and boatbuilding industries. Salmon canneries also sprung up everywhere
including the North Pacific Cannery which is now a National Historic Site, and a very educational tour with insights of the day in the life of some
1200 cannery workers. There were several
classes of workers at the canneries, with a hierarchy of English, Japanese, First Nation and
Chinese workers segregated and paid accordingly with the worst jobs paying the least. We also enjoyed a hike to Butze Rapids
through old-growth forests, coastal wetlands and forest bogs to the rapids, a
natural feature due to the tide around Kaien island causing Fern Passage to
reverse on each tide. We finished our
exploration of Prince Rupert with a walk around town browsing the shops downtown and historic Cow Bay, waterfront
filled with boats, a cruise ship, seaplane base and painted murals
everywhere. We will board the ferry tomorrow
for our next destination, Ketchikan AK.
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